Ox-eye daisy

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From May and all through the months of summer, drifts of this edible perennial wildflower – much loved by pollinators – bring cheer to meadows, verges and woodlands across the country

Words by Sonya Patel Ellis

GATHER

The ox-eye daisy was traditionally used for divination, echoed now in the game ‘he loves me, he loves me not’

The largest native member of the daisy family, the ox-eye daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare) – a traditional countryside stalwart – populates roadside verges, meadows and waste ground. With its tall stems of bright white, sun-centred daisy-like flowers (each flowerhead being several times the size of our common lawn-loving Bellis perennis), the ox-eye daisy is well designed to catch the attention of both pollinators and humans, and indeed the light of sun and moon.

Shy and retiring it is not. A ubiquitous member of the wildflower meadow and naturalistic garden brigade, this cheerful flower holds its own in beds and borders of more traditionally ‘ornamental’ herbaceous perennials. It’s still a joy to see drifts of it in the countryside, where it often colonises open ground or pops up at the side of woodlands, fields, or even building sites from mid to late summer.

How to spot it

Stemming from basal rosettes of dark green, spoon-shaped leaves, the 3–5cm flowerheads rise tall above, creating clouds of white, ray-petalled flowers that nod and sway in the summer breeze from May through to September. At the centre of each solitary flower are numerous tiny, yellow, nectar-filled true flowers providing a reliable feast for bees, butterflies, moths, beetles and hoverflies. Thin, jagged leaves punctuate the stems providing further landing spots for insects such as ladybirds.

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