Virtuosic revelations in this polish showcase

53 min read

John Allison basks in the musical brilliance of the Orchestra of the 18th Century and soloists Alena Baeva and Erich Hoeprich

RECORDING OF THE MONTH

At one with Wieniawski: Alena Baeva is in tune with all aspects of the composer’s concerto
PIOTR MARKOWSKI/NIFC ARCHIVE

Dobrzyńsky • Kurpiński • Wieniawski

Dobrzyn´sky: Overture de Concert, Op. 1; Symphony No. 2 in C minor; Kurpin´ski: Clarinet Concerto**; Wieniawski:

Violin Concerto No. 2 in D minor*

*Alena Baeva (violin), **Erich Hoeprich (clarinet); Orchestra of the 18th Century/ José Maria Florêncio

NIFC NIFCCD078 74:34 mins

As the first recording on period instruments of a Henryk Wieniawski violin concerto, this release would be self-recommending. But the sheer musical brilliance of Alena Baeva’s collaboration with the Orchestra of the 18th Century under the baton of José Maria Florêncio makes their performance of the Violin Concerto No. 2 in D minor essential listening. No one ought to take the Lublin-born composer for granted, yet the traditional status of his two concertos as cornerstones of the repertoire sometimes leads to exactly that. Here the music is freshly reconsidered: in comparison with famously sweet-toned interpretations from Michael Rabin to Gil Shaham, Baeva’s softer-grained playing is more blended with the orchestral soundscape, though she has all the fire and finesse required in such a virtuosic showpiece.

Despite the impressive line-up of names associated with its premiere – it was first performed by Wieniawski himself in St Petersburg in 1862 under the baton of Anton Rubinstein, and dedicated to Pablo Sarasate – the concerto is about much more than sheer virtuosity. Wieniawski’s music is full of poetry, and Baeva is attuned to all its aspects; good news, then, that this will be followed by a companion recording of her playing Wieniawski’s earlier, F sharp minor concerto.

This recording presents three generations of Polish composers, putting Wieniawski – who belonged to the generation after Chopin – in the context of Chopin’s contemporary Ignacy Feliks Dobrzyński and the earlier Karol Kurpiński. The only surviving movement of Kurpiński’s Clarinet Concerto reveals much of this important figure’s musical personality. Premiered in Dresden in 1823, the Clarinet Concerto may well reflect his friendship with Weber; following convention, it consisted of three movements, and Erich Hoeprich’s warm performance of the opening Allegro makes the disappearance of the full work a matter of regret.

Unlike the exiled Chopin, Dobrzyński was to remain in Poland, but his