Spring-fed genius

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The garden at Selehurst, West Sussex The home of Mr and Mrs Michael Prideaux

The streams that trickle through this woodland valley in the Sussex Weald have enabled the planting of thousands of different trees and flowering shrubs, writes Charles Quest-Ritson

One of a string of small lakes in the woodland garden, which has been planted with 3,000 mostly native trees, as well as colourful ornamentals, such as this Azalea ‘Altaclarense Sunbeam’.
Photographs by Clive Nichols
The Laburnum x watereri tunnel is underplanted with lush ferns

MICHAEL and Sue Prideaux bought Selehurst from Robin Loder in 1976. It had been built by Mr Loder’s great-grandfather William Egerton Hubbard in 1889 as part of the Leonardslee estate at Lower Beeding, now famous for the rhododendrons bred by Sir Edmund Loder, Hubbard’s son-in-law.

Selehurst is now an outstanding garden in its own right. The house itself is no architectural gem: its glory lies not in its design, but in its situation on the edge of the Sussex Weald, surrounded by springs, overlooking a meadow that slopes very gently down towards oak woodland in the middle distance. The property is splendidly open to the south-west, so that the eye is then drawn 10 miles further to Chanctonbury Ring on the distant blue escarpment of the South Downs. ‘A garden should have a view,’ Mrs Prideaux’s mother had declared when they were house-hunting 50 years ago.

The house was fairly run down when the Prideaux took up occupation. Moreover, the garden around the house had all but disappeared after the neglect that began with the Second World War. But the property came with some 80 acres, which encouraged the Prideaux to design and plant their garden on an expansive scale. Their understanding of the history, values and unique qualities of Selehurst came quickly. They noted that the soil was sandy, with innumerable small springs that trickled out from the underlying clay, a geological formation that has been the making of the garden. Fine plantings were already in place, too—trees and shrubs planted over some 100 years by Hubbards and Loders—including several massive Eucalyptus gunnii that dated to the 1880s. One is now the tallest in Sussex at more than 100ft high.

There is a large pond or small lake to the side of the house, which the Prideaux made by damming a small stream that rose at the top. This trickled gently down a narrow valley to the south-west, gathering more water from innumerable tributaries that seeped from its banks, ultimately to join the River Adur and flow out to sea at Shoreham.

In the 1960s, Loder had started to clear the sides of this valley. Under its back-to-Nature woodland lay the original plant of Rhododendron (Loderi Group) ‘Loderi King George’, perhaps the most distinguished and best loved of all large hybrid rhododendrons. More relics of Sir Edmund’s plantings came to light as the w

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