E-type brake problems

4 min read

Discover how to tackle some of the common brake-related problems on an E-Type, ranging from a seized reaction valve to neglected maintenance

THE ALL-ROUND disc brakes on the E-Type require routine maintenance to keep them in good working order, but can still have problems, so we’ve outlined some of the most common ones.

For instance, there’s a reaction valve on the Series 2 and 3, which controls the vacuum for braking. If it’s faulty, braking performance can be poor but routine cleaning and greasing of its piston is recommended, which entails extracting it and quickly cleaning and lubricating it before refitting it. There is the risk of brake fluid loss, which can mean the brakes need to be bled, so it helps to have an extra person to help prevent this, as we discovered when we followed this job at independent Jaguar specialist, Ken Jenkins.

Binding or inoperative brakes are another common issue that arise on E-Types and many classics that see infrequent use. We’ve outlined methods for identifying such problems and more, such as brake discs that don’t run true. Plus, we’ve looked at servicing aftermarket four-pot calipers, which are an improvement over standard ones, but still need routine maintenance to keep them in good working order.

TOOLS

■ Abrasive paper

■ Brake cleaner

■ Copper grease

■ Dial gauge and magnetic stand

■ Drift

■ File

■ Hammer

■ Infrared thermometer

■ Pliers

■ Red rubber grease

■ Screwdrivers

■ Self-locking pliers

■ Sockets/spanners: ½”

■ Wire brush

SERVICING THE REACTION VALVE

The reaction valve on all but the 3.8 E-Type is on the end of the brake master cylinder. Undo five crosshead screws for its end cover – a small ratchet and crosshead bit may be required
After undoing all five crosshead screws, carefully prise the end cover off. There’s a diaphragm inside and also a small spring to retrieve. Plus, there’s a small filter
Clean the filter mentioned in the last step. This consists of two halves that sit inside the plastic end cover. Remove any dirt from inside it
A metal cover on the end of the brake master cylinder now needs to be removed to be able to access the small reaction valve behind it. Undo two 1/2” bolts that hold this metal cover in position
With the metal cover removed, ask someone to gently press the brake pedal to allow the reaction valve piston to pop out, then hold a finger over the hole to prevent brake fluid loss. Clean the piston with brake cleaner
Apply a small amount of red rubber grease all

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