Save your old pc!

20 min read

Give your hardware some extra longevity. Jonni Bidwell shows you how Windows fails and Linux Mint prevails

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SPRING IS UPON US northern hemisphere dwellers once again. Many look to the season of rejuvenation as a time for investing in new hardware. That dusty Windows 7 PC might be destined for landfill, or perhaps your Windows 10 machine is struggling. Slow PCs are a nightmare to use, and we understand the temptation of out with the old, and in with the new.

If ‘the new’ is a new Windows machine, we urge caution. Many of us can’t afford shiny new computers. But with a little hardware refresh and the power of open source software, old machines can be granted a new lease of life.Linux Mint is easy to install, simple to use, and doesn’t spy on you. With a couple of sticks of memory and a solid-state drive (SSD), we’ll show you how it can make your old machine fly (not into a dumpster).

OLD HARDWARE VS NEW SOFTWARE

WHEN WINDOWS 10 was released, Microsoft quite clearly said that this would be the final version of the OS. This turned out to be a poor marketing strategy, and soon rumors of Windows 11 began to circulate. The software was eventually released at the end of 2021, and many Windows 10 users now live in fear of a phantom forced update to the new release by night.

Windows 10’s hardware requirements were quite low, largely on account of Microsoft understandably wanting to get as much of its userbase on to the same version. If you want to install Windows 11, though, it’s a different story. We can forgive the 4GB of RAM and dualcore, 64-bit processor stipulations—that’s in line with what you’d want to run a modern desktop environment on Linux. We can also forgive 64GB of storage, but only because storage is cheap these days. What draws our ire is the need for UEFI Secure Boot and, in particular, a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 chip. UEFI has been around for a decade (though not everyone likes it), but compatible TPM chips have only gone mainstream over the last five years.

Farewell to Windows

It is possible, via editing of ugly registry keys during installation, to bypass any or all of these requirements. But this isn’t something your average user is going to know how to do. Nor might they want to—such a configuration is unsupported by Microsoft, and it claims “is not entitled to receive updates”. Anecdotal evidence suggests such installs have in fact received security updates, but it’s not at all given that this will continue. The upshot is there’s a whole host of very capable hardware stuck running Windows 10, and when that goes EOL in 2025, that hardware will have to exit the Microsoft ecosystem, one way or another.

We’ve long touted Linux’s ability to run on older hardware, so naturally we implore anyone feeling disgruntled about not qualifying for Windows 11 to give it a whirl. Anything th