BEGINNER’S GUIDE
What to eat every day
Follow this simple chart to ensure your daily diet includes all the nutrients your body needs
Always remember to balance the food you eat with physical exercise
FOLLOW THE ABOVE TO ACHIEVE A GOOD BALANCE OF...
PROTEIN
Certain nuts and seeds are a good source — cashew nuts, pumpkin seeds, ground linseed (flaxseed), chia seeds, hemp seeds
FIBRE
Wholewheat pasta, brown rice, wholemeal bread, oats, sweet potato and new potatoes with skins left on
VITAMIN C
Boost iron absorption by including a good source in every meal like pepper, broccoli, cabbage, strawberries, pineapple or orange juice
IRON
Beans, peas, lentils, tofu, fortified breakfast cereals, whole grains like quinoa, dark green leafy vegetables, ground flaxseed (linseed), chia seeds, hemp seeds, cashew nuts, pumpkin seeds, raisins, apricots, figs
OMEGA-3 FAT
Walnuts, ground flaxseed (linseed), chia seeds, hemp seeds, vegetable (rapeseed) oil as main cooking oil
*Visit vegansociety.com/nutrition for more information
What to avoid
It’s important to look at labels and check for animal products. Veganuary and Bare Fashion have compiled this essential list of what to avoid when you’re shopping
FoodX
While it may seem like a long list, there are plenty of foods that are made without any of the below ingredients and, once you know what to look out for, it becomes easy to spot non-vegan foods.
• Milk
• Eggs
• Casein a milk protein
• Lactose a milk sugar
• Whey a milk by-product
• Collagen from the skin, bones and connective tissues of animals such as cows, chickens, pigs and fish
• Elastin found in the neck ligaments and aorta of bovine, similar to collagen
• Keratin from the skin, bones and connective tissues of animals such as cows, chickens, pigs and fish
• Gelatine/gelatin obtained by boiling skin, tendons, ligaments and/or bones and is usually from cows or pigs
• Aspic industry alternative to gelatine; made from clarified meat, fish or vegetable stocks and gelatine
• Lard/tallow animal fat
• Shellac obtained from the bodies of the female scale insect tachardia lacca
• Royal Jelly secretion of the throat gland of the honeybee
• Honey food for bees, made by bees
• Propolis used by bees in the construction of their hiv