Research has found that nosebands are not too tight but that horses’ signs of stress increase with competition level

BEHAVIOUR — RICHARD MAXWELL answers …

Those who had less rapid eye movement sleep gave up more easily on a monitored learning task than others

VAULTING — ALICE GOFFIN answers …

While horses of all shapes, sizes and styles can reach the top, good technique is a major advantage. Ellie Hughes asks top showjumpers for their go-to exercises to sharpen reflexes

Shipping fever is a serious travel-related risk. Karen Coumbe MRCVS explains what it is, and why prompt recognition of cases is crucial