…i microdose

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What happens when…

Enthusiasts claim it’s a fast track to better moods and boosted brainpower, but what really goes on in your body when you take a tiny trip?

Head full of dreams
PHOTOGRAPHY: GETTY IMAGES. *SOURCE: ACS PHARMACOLOGY & TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE. †GLOBAL DRUG SURVEY IS A SURVEY OF DRUG USERS WHOSE DATA IS USED TO INFORM POLICY AND PROVIDE ADVICE ON DRUG SAFETY

01

Shroom with a view

‘Psychedelics act on the brain by stimulating the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2A),’ says Dr Tiago Reis Marques, psychiatrist and CEO of Pasithea, a biotech company that treats neurological and psychiatric disorders. ‘Brain imaging studies show that these drugs increase measures of connectivity between different parts of the brain and also increase entropy, a measure of disorganised activity in the brain.’ This shake-up induces an altered state of consciousness.

02

Pick up the tab

‘For most drugs, the more you take, the more of an effect you get. But the difference between a small and large dose of a psychedelic can be huge,’ explains Professor Adam Winstock, consultant psychiatrist, addiction medicine specialist and CEO of Global Drug Survey†. There’s no scientific definition of a ‘microdose’. But, he notes, it’s usually about a tenth of a regular dose – that is, somewhere between 0.15g and 0.35g of dried magic mushrooms or 10mcg and 20mcg of LSD.

03

State expectations

‘While the dose is important, how you feel, where you are and who you’re with are all paramount. ‘It’s best not to take psychedelics when you’re not feeling great, in a strange place or surrounded by strangers,’ says Professor Winstock, adding that this is ano

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